Search results for "finite-size effects"

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Finite-size effects of Kirkwood–Buff integrals from molecular simulations

2017

The modelling of thermodynamic properties of liquids from local density fluctuations is relevant to many chemical and biological processes. The Kirkwood–Buff (KB) theory connects the microscopic structure of isotropic liquids with macroscopic properties such as partial derivatives of activity coefficients, partial molar volumes and compressibilities. Originally, KB integrals were formulated for open and infinite systems which are difficult to access with standard Molecular Dynamics (MD) simulations. Recently, KB integrals for finite and open systems were formulated (J Phys Chem Lett. 2013;4:235). From the scaling of KB integrals for finite subvolumes, embedded in larger reservoirs, with the…

Thermodynamic stateGeneral Chemical EngineeringMonte Carlo methodInverse02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesMolecular dynamicsthermodynamicsKirkwood–Buff integrals0103 physical sciencesfinite-size effectsGeneral Materials ScienceStatistical physicsScalingPhysics010304 chemical physicsIsotropyGeneral Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physicsmolecular dynamicsModeling and SimulationThermodynamic limitPartial derivative0210 nano-technologyInformation Systems
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